PROSPECTS OF FISH FARMING IN FRESH WATER CONSUMPTION.
PROSPECTS OF FISH FARMING IN FRESH WATER CONSUMPTION.
In 2011, Indonesia produced about 10.4 million tons of fish consisting of production of 5.1 million tonnes capture fisheries and aquaculture or aquaculture amounted to 5.3 million tons. Capture fisheries production of 5.1 million tonnes has already reached the optimum point or solid catch (full fishing) that it can not be improved anymore. Capture fisheries production of 5.1 million tons are already approaching the limits of international commitments regarding the production of fishing is only allowed to reach 80%. Indonesia's fishery potential, particularly marine fisheries, amounting to 6.4 million tons in the sustainable potential. With production of 5.1 million tonnes mean capture fisheries production has reached 79.6%. While international commitments in CCRF (Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries) arranged for fishing does not exceed 80% of the sustainable potential.
In general water or fresh water, capture fisheries sustainable potential of about 0.9 million tons / year. In 2010, fisheries production in public waters around 0.6 million tonnes or 66.6% have achieved sustainable potential. That means remaining open water fishery potential of 13.4% or 120,000 tons of fish that can be caught. But this figure is contrary to the facts on the ground that the fishery in public waters can not enhanced anymore because it has experienced solid catch. Thus, it can be said that the national fisheries production has reached the optimum. Production can not be increased further, especially the areas that have been overfished and overfishing is full. in the coming years, fisheries production is expected stable or even decreased. Production can be increased through aquaculture fisheries or aquaculture. Potential Indonesian aquaculture production reached 57.7 million tons, with details of 47 million tons of mariculture or mariculture (marine aquacuture), 5 million tons of aquaculture (Brackishwater aquaculture), and 5.7 million tonnes of freshwater aquaculture (freshwater aquaculture)
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